Dataset information
Available languages
English
Keywords
Eurodac, asylum seeker, fingerprint, asylum application
Dataset description
Eurodac (European Asylum Dactyloscopy Database) is a large-scale IT system that helps with the management of European asylum applications since 2003, by storing and processing the digitalised fingerprints of asylum seekers and irregular migrants who have entered a European country. In this way, the system helps to identify new asylum applications against those already registered in the database.
It is used by 31 countries: 27 EU Member States and 4 Associated Countries (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland).
EU Member States connected as per December 2021 were: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.
National asylum authorities use Eurodac to store new fingerprints and compare existing records on asylum seekers.
Statistical data on the work of the Eurodac Central System are made public at the end of each year in accordance with the Eurodac Regulation (Article 8(2) of Regulation (EU) No 603/2013). The statistics contain a breakdown of data for each Member State.
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