N_ZRR_2020_ZSUP_FLA_019
Classification of municipalities in rural revitalisation zone (RRA) in 2020 — Corrèze
Explanations + map: https://www.observatoire-des-territoires.gouv.fr/modalites-de-classement-des-communes-en-zone-de-revitalisation-rurale-zrr
Rural Revitalisation Areas (RZs) are designed to assist the development of rural territories mainly through fiscal and social measures.
Specific measures for economic development shall apply. The aim is to concentrate state aid measures for job-creating enterprises in the less populated rural areas most affected by demographic and economic decline. They were created by the Law of Orientation for the Planning and Development of the Territory (LOADT) of 4 February 1995.
The reform of the ZRRs, passed in the amending finance law for 2015 (Article 1465A of the General Tax Code), simplified the criteria for classifying the territories taken into account. The criteria are now examined at inter-municipal level and result in the ranking of all EPCI municipalities. In order to be classified as ZRR on 1 July 2017 (order of 16 March 2017), the EPCI must have both:
— a population density of less than or equal to the median of densities per EPCI;
— tax income per median consumption unit less than or equal to the median of median tax revenues.
For the DOMs, the municipalities classified as ZRR are defined by law.
The Finance Act for 2018 created a new condition for classification in ZRR, relating to the population decline at the EPCI level for 40 years. Only the municipalities of the EPCI de Decazeville community are concerned. Municipalities previously classified as ZRR and which are theoretically no longer eligible under the new classification criteria, however continue to benefit from the effects of classification in ZRR:
— For mountain municipalities, pursuant to the Law on Modernisation of the Development and Protection of Mountain Territories of 28 December 2016;
— For other municipalities, pursuant to the Finance Act for 2018
The classification orders are the orders of 16 March and 22 February 2018.
The classification of municipalities in ZRR is valid until 31 December 2020.
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