The Land Use Plan (FNP) is the first stage of the two-stage planning system. In it, the municipality represents, for the whole community area, the urban development which it intends to develop in its main lines. In so far as it is necessary for urban development and order, it then develops from the land use plan the development plans which, as a legal rule, translate the representations of the FNP into legally binding determinations. Paragraph 1(2) of the BauGB correctly refers to the land use plan as a preparatory plan and the development plan as a binding planning plan. The FNP is the hinge between local spatial planning and local development planning. The FNP is established in accordance with §§ 5-7 BauGB. This task can also be transferred from a municipality to a municipal administrative association (GVV), an administrative association (VG), an agreed administrative association (VVG), a planning association (PV) or a neighbourhood association (NV). The representations of the land use plan refer to the intended urban development for a long-term period (usually between 10 and 15 years). In contrast to the B-Plan, the land use plan does not make clear statements about individual plots of land, but rather represents land use in broad lines. The land use plans are a central element of the cross-disciplinary and summary inventory of spatial planning and measures of the automated spatial planning register (AROK). Arok manages the FNP, which has acquired legal status by means of approval and public announcement in accordance with § 6 BauGB, as well as the planning and approval procedures initiated (successed by consultation of the public interest bodies in accordance with § 4 BauGB). The attribution is carried out in accordance with §§ 1, 10, 11 BauNVO and §§ 1, 5 and 35 BauGB.
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